PresidentialPositionsIssuesReceptionTimelineDocuments

Work in progress — cycles are added one at a time. Every quote is machine-verified against an archived source; follow the links to read it.

A sound currency preserved at all hazards — Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1932

Similar by rationale solution · rationale

ScoreCycleCandidateIssuePosition
0.611932Franklin D. RooseveltInternational economic and monetary conferencesConvene international monetary and economic conferences to stabilize currencies and restore trade
0.571936Alf LandonBalancing the federal budgetBalance the budget by cutting expenditures, not by raising taxes
0.521932Franklin D. RooseveltPublic ownership of electric powerPublic development of hydro-electric power on the St. Lawrence model, with national control of interstate transmission
0.511936Alf LandonTariff levelsProtect the farmer against imports of livestock, dairy and farm products; keep non-competing goods on the free list
0.501932Franklin D. RooseveltRestoring the commodity price level (reflation)Restore commodity prices toward their former dollar value rather than write down all debts
0.491932Franklin D. RooseveltLevel of federal spendingCut the cost of the federal government by at least 25 percent
0.481936Frank KnoxBalancing the federal budgetA budget balanced immediately and a currency based on and convertible into gold
0.471932Herbert HooverFederal guarantee of bank depositsOppose a federal guarantee of bank deposits
0.471932Herbert HooverVeterans' bonus and benefitsOppose cash prepayment of the veterans' bonus, especially by fiat money
0.461936Alf LandonGold standard and currency basisSound currency 'at all hazards'; no further devaluation; repeal the laws delegating the money power to the Executive
0.451932John Nance GarnerVeterans' bonus and benefitsThe Patman cash bonus and $2.3 billion of greenbacks, passed by the House under his speakership
0.451932Herbert HooverBalancing the federal budgetA balanced budget as 'the foundation of all public and private financial stability'
0.441932Herbert HooverTariff levelsMaintain — and if necessary widen — the protective tariff; reject the Democratic 'competitive tariff for revenue'
0.441932Franklin D. RooseveltDistribution of national income and purchasing powerA more equitable distribution of national income — higher reward to labor, lower to speculative capital
0.431932Herbert HooverNaval arms and disarmamentCut world armaments by one-third through the Geneva conference while keeping forces strong enough that 'no foreign soldier will land'
0.431932Franklin D. RooseveltVeterans' bonus and benefitsNo early payment of the veterans' bonus until the budget is balanced with a cash surplus
0.421932Franklin D. RooseveltRegulation of banks and securitiesSeparate investment banking from commercial banks; tighter national-bank supervision; faster payouts to depositors of closed banks
0.421932Franklin D. RooseveltTariff levelsRevise the tariff downward through reciprocal trade agreements
0.411932Herbert HooverRegulation of banks and securitiesThe RFC and the 'shield of Government credit' saved 5,000 institutions and must continue — but no direct government lending to everyone
0.401932Franklin D. RooseveltIncome and inheritance tax progressivityRaise revenue by graduated income, inheritance and profits taxes, not taxes on necessities
0.401932Franklin D. RooseveltBalancing the federal budgetBalance the federal budget annually within revenues
0.401936Franklin D. RooseveltIncome and inheritance tax progressivityDefense of the undistributed-profits tax as a loophole-closer; correct imperfections if found
0.401932Franklin D. RooseveltFarm prices and agricultural surplusRaise staple farm prices by a tariff-equivalent benefit plus voluntary production control, at no cost to the Treasury
0.401932Alfred E. SmithEuropean war debts and reparationsA twenty-year moratorium on the war debts, writing them off in proportion to each nation's purchases of American goods
0.391932Norman ThomasEuropean war debts and reparationsCancel the war debts (against cancellation of reparations) and raze the tariff wall