PresidentialPositionsIssuesReceptionTimelineDocuments

Work in progress — cycles are added one at a time. Every quote is machine-verified against an archived source; follow the links to read it.

A permanently sound currency stabilized against wide fluctuations — Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1936

Similar by solution solution · rationale

ScoreCycleCandidateIssuePosition
0.651932Franklin D. RooseveltGold standard and currency basisA sound currency preserved at all hazards
0.581936Alf LandonGold standard and currency basisSound currency 'at all hazards'; no further devaluation; repeal the laws delegating the money power to the Executive
0.581932Herbert HooverGold standard and currency basisHold the gold standard and the 'honest dollar'; no fiat money, no 'rubber dollar' price-fixing
0.511932Franklin D. RooseveltInternational economic and monetary conferencesConvene international monetary and economic conferences to stabilize currencies and restore trade
0.491932Herbert HooverInternational economic and monetary conferencesA world economic conference on monetary stabilization and trade, with an agricultural representative
0.481932Herbert HooverFarm prices and agricultural surplusFarm prices can be restored only by general recovery and markets — no production control, no subsidies; repeal Farm Board stabilization
0.481936Frank KnoxBalancing the federal budgetA budget balanced immediately and a currency based on and convertible into gold
0.481932Franklin D. RooseveltRestoring the commodity price level (reflation)Restore commodity prices toward their former dollar value rather than write down all debts
0.481932Franklin D. RooseveltBalancing the federal budgetBalance the federal budget annually within revenues
0.461932Alfred E. SmithEuropean war debts and reparationsA twenty-year moratorium on the war debts, writing them off in proportion to each nation's purchases of American goods
0.461932Herbert HooverBalancing the federal budgetA balanced budget as 'the foundation of all public and private financial stability'
0.461936Franklin D. RooseveltLevel of federal spendingDefense of the eight-billion-dollar deficit as an investment in America
0.461932Franklin D. RooseveltEuropean war debts and reparationsNo cancellation of the war debts — make payment possible by restoring trade
0.441936William LemkePublic control of the central bank and money creation'Drive the money changers out of the temple': public control of money and credit, further inflation of the currency
0.441936Franklin D. RooseveltFarm and home mortgage reliefLow interest rates, sounder home financing, better banking
0.431932Herbert HooverEuropean war debts and reparationsNo cancellation of war debts; apply any annual payment to opening foreign markets for American farm products
0.431932Franklin D. RooseveltVeterans' bonus and benefitsNo early payment of the veterans' bonus until the budget is balanced with a cash surplus
0.421932Franklin D. RooseveltRegulation of banks and securitiesSeparate investment banking from commercial banks; tighter national-bank supervision; faster payouts to depositors of closed banks
0.421936Alf LandonBalancing the federal budgetBalance the budget by cutting expenditures, not by raising taxes
0.421936William E. BorahAntitrust and concentration of economic powerDrive monopoly and price fixing out of the system or face governmental regimentation
0.421932Franklin D. RooseveltControl of credit expansionPrevent another runaway credit expansion through government information, not government control of credit
0.411932Herbert HooverEuropean war debts and reparationsThe 1931 German moratorium and standstill agreements stemmed European collapse and will be built upon
0.401932Herbert HooverFarm and home mortgage reliefThe Federal Home Loan Bank system to stop home foreclosures and finance new homes
0.391932Herbert HooverRailroad regulation and consolidationRevise the railway transportation laws for stability, while RFC loans avert receiverships
0.391932Franklin D. RooseveltFarm prices and agricultural surplusRaise staple farm prices by a tariff-equivalent benefit plus voluntary production control, at no cost to the Treasury