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1936 › Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic) › Farm and home mortgage relief
Low interest rates, sounder home financing, better banking
pledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directevidence A Banking & FinanceRelief, Welfare & Social Insurance similar solutions · similar reasoning
Solution
Continue the cheap-money policy, FHA/HOLC home financing and the reformed banking system.
Rationale
Cheaper credit lightened debt for farmers, homeowners and local governments; 'it is easier to get credit. It is easier to repay.'
Statements (2)
For example, we have provided a sounder and cheaper money market and a sound banking and securities system.
for low interest rates, for sounder home financing, for better banking, for the regulation of security issues
Follow-through
keptcontested among sources
Interest rates stayed at record lows; FHA insurance was expanded in 1938; but Roosevelt vetoed a two-year extension of subsidized 3.5 percent Federal Land Bank rates in June 1938 as too costly -- a limit on 'low interest rates' for farmers.
Mechanisms
| Date | Type | Name | Effect | Consistent? | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1938-06-15 | veto | Veto of the farm-loan interest-rate extension | Refused to extend emergency rate cuts; Congress overrode. | no | Veto of Farm Loan Interest Rates Bill. |
| 1938-12-13 | executive_order | FHA insurance authorization raised | Mortgage insurance expanded. | yes | Letter on the Federal Housing Administration |
Assessments
Home financing was cheaper and more available in 1940 than in 1936.
The farm-rate veto shows the promise did not extend to subsidized rates at Treasury cost.
Other positions on this issue
- Government assistance to keep home-owners and farm-owners from foreclosure — Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1932 specific_pledge
- The Federal Home Loan Bank system to stop home foreclosures and finance new homes — Herbert Hoover, 1932 specific_pledge
- Reorganize and enlarge the Federal Land Banks to refinance farm mortgages; curb Joint Stock Land Bank abuses — Herbert Hoover, 1932 specific_pledge
- Government aid to farmers and small home-owners against foreclosure and tax sales; moratorium on interest debated — Norman Thomas, 1932 directional_stance
- Refinance farm mortgages through the Frazier-Lemke plan (government-issued credit at low interest) — William Lemke, 1936 specific_pledge
1936-fdr-low-interest-rates-sounder-home-financing · created by claude-fable-5-1 · review: unreviewed