PresidentialPositionsIssuesReceptionTimelineDocuments

Work in progress — cycles are added one at a time. Every quote is machine-verified against an archived source; follow the links to read it.

A twenty-year moratorium on the war debts, writing them off in proportion to each nation's purchases of American goods — Alfred E. Smith, 1932

Similar by solution solution · rationale

ScoreCycleCandidateIssuePosition
0.701932Franklin D. RooseveltEuropean war debts and reparationsNo cancellation of the war debts — make payment possible by restoring trade
0.631936Alf LandonEuropean war debts and reparationsUse every effort to collect the war debts due from foreign countries
0.581932Herbert HooverEuropean war debts and reparationsNo cancellation of war debts; apply any annual payment to opening foreign markets for American farm products
0.581936Franklin D. RooseveltLevel of federal spendingDefense of the eight-billion-dollar deficit as an investment in America
0.541936Franklin D. RooseveltBalancing the federal budgetBalance the budget within a year or two out of rising national income, without new taxes
0.521932Newton D. BakerEuropean war debts and reparationsEntry into the World Court and cancellation of the war debts (the record that made him 'politically unpopular')
0.521932Franklin D. RooseveltBalancing the federal budgetBalance the federal budget annually within revenues
0.501932Herbert HooverBalancing the federal budgetA balanced budget as 'the foundation of all public and private financial stability'
0.491932Norman ThomasEuropean war debts and reparationsCancel the war debts (against cancellation of reparations) and raze the tariff wall
0.481932Franklin D. RooseveltRestoring the commodity price level (reflation)Restore commodity prices toward their former dollar value rather than write down all debts
0.481936Franklin D. RooseveltFarm prices and agricultural surplusContinue soil conservation and domestic allotment payments; end ruinous surpluses; commodity loans on seasonal surpluses
0.471932Herbert HooverLevel of federal spendingCut federal spending $1.5 billion below fiscal 1932 and reorganize the executive branch
0.471932Franklin D. RooseveltInternational economic and monetary conferencesConvene international monetary and economic conferences to stabilize currencies and restore trade
0.471936Franklin D. RooseveltLevel of federal spendingReduce the expenses of government as relief needs decline
0.461936Franklin D. RooseveltGold standard and currency basisA permanently sound currency stabilized against wide fluctuations
0.461932Franklin D. RooseveltControl of credit expansionPrevent another runaway credit expansion through government information, not government control of credit
0.461932Herbert HooverInternational economic and monetary conferencesA world economic conference on monetary stabilization and trade, with an agricultural representative
0.461932Herbert HooverShort-term and marketing credit for agricultureRestore short-term farm credit through the new agricultural credit corporations, RFC loans to processors and financing of export sales
0.461932Herbert HooverEuropean war debts and reparationsThe 1931 German moratorium and standstill agreements stemmed European collapse and will be built upon
0.461932Franklin D. RooseveltTariff levelsRevise the tariff downward through reciprocal trade agreements
0.451936William LemkeFarm and home mortgage reliefRefinance farm mortgages through the Frazier-Lemke plan (government-issued credit at low interest)
0.451932Franklin D. RooseveltGold standard and currency basisA sound currency preserved at all hazards
0.441932Herbert HooverPublic works as employment policyFederal construction at three times normal and $1.5 billion of RFC loans for self-liquidating works — but no pork-barrel or non-productive projects
0.431932Norman ThomasFarm and home mortgage reliefGovernment aid to farmers and small home-owners against foreclosure and tax sales; moratorium on interest debated
0.431932Franklin D. RooseveltLevel of federal spendingCut the cost of the federal government by at least 25 percent