PresidentialPositionsIssuesReceptionTimelineDocuments

Work in progress — cycles are added one at a time. Every quote is machine-verified against an archived source; follow the links to read it.

The Garner-Rainey $1.2 billion public-works bill — and a pledge to reintroduce it — John Nance Garner, 1932

Similar by rationale solution · rationale

ScoreCycleCandidateIssuePosition
0.411932Franklin D. RooseveltPublic works as employment policy'Employment for all surplus labor at all times' through self-liquidating public works (the Shearon letter, as Hoover read it)
0.361932Norman ThomasWorking hours and labor standardsThe six-hour day and five-day week without reduction in wages
0.361932Franklin D. RooseveltRestriction of immigrationContinue immigration restriction to protect labor, but end abuses against individual families in enforcement
0.351936Alf LandonUnemployment insuranceLeave unemployment insurance to State experiment; no federal tax to compel it
0.341936Franklin D. RooseveltLevel of federal spendingReduce the expenses of government as relief needs decline
0.331932Franklin D. RooseveltPublic works as employment policyExpand self-sustaining public works and temporary federal work (forests, flood control, waterways), with advance planning
0.321932Franklin D. RooseveltWorking hours and labor standardsSpread employment by substantially reducing hours of labor, starting in government service
0.321932Franklin D. RooseveltReforestation and land policyEmploy a million men reforesting marginal and abandoned land
0.311936Alf LandonPolitics and patronage in relief administrationRelief will continue, but purged of politics, administered locally on merit, with economies taken from 'the political exploiters'
0.311932Franklin D. RooseveltTariff levelsRevise the tariff downward through reciprocal trade agreements
0.301932Herbert HooverRight to organize and bargain collectivelyCollective bargaining by representatives of the employees' own choice, 'without the interference of any one'
0.291932Herbert HooverPublic works as employment policyFederal construction at three times normal and $1.5 billion of RFC loans for self-liquidating works — but no pork-barrel or non-productive projects
0.291932Herbert HooverFarm prices and agricultural surplusFarm prices can be restored only by general recovery and markets — no production control, no subsidies; repeal Farm Board stabilization
0.281936Franklin D. RooseveltDirect relief for the unemployedProvide useful work at prevailing wages for the needy unemployed rather than a dole
0.281932Franklin D. RooseveltPublic works as employment policyPublic works spending is only a stopgap, not a cure for unemployment
0.281932Franklin D. RooseveltLevel of federal spendingCut the cost of the federal government by at least 25 percent
0.281932Albert C. RitchieNational ProhibitionRepeal of the Eighteenth Amendment as a matter of states' rights
0.281932Franklin D. RooseveltReorganization of the executive branchA long-range plan consolidating the federal government's scattered public-health and welfare agencies
0.271932Franklin D. RooseveltIncome and inheritance tax progressivityRaise revenue by graduated income, inheritance and profits taxes, not taxes on necessities
0.271936Franklin D. RooseveltHow to finance old-age and unemployment insurance (contributory reserve vs. pay-as-you-go)Defense of the payroll-tax financing: the employer pays an equal share and the reserves are safe
0.261932Franklin D. RooseveltOld-age pensions and social insuranceOld-age insurance under state laws
0.261932Herbert HooverEuropean war debts and reparationsNo cancellation of war debts; apply any annual payment to opening foreign markets for American farm products
0.261932Albert C. RitchieFederal responsibility for reliefStates' rights and business-led recovery — no federal intervention in relief
0.261932Franklin D. RooseveltCampaign finance and lobbyingContinuous publicity of political contributions; stronger Corrupt Practices Act; curb paid lobbies
0.261932Franklin D. RooseveltPhilippine independenceIndependence for the Philippines; ultimate statehood for Puerto Rico