PresidentialPositionsIssuesReceptionTimelineDocuments

Work in progress — cycles are added one at a time. Every quote is machine-verified against an archived source; follow the links to read it.

Positions (31)

clear
CycleCandidateIssuePositionKindStrengthAttributionEv.Verdict
1936Franklin D. RooseveltFarm prices and agricultural surplusContinue soil conservation and domestic allotment payments; end ruinous surpluses; commodity loans on seasonal surplusespledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltFarm tenancy and access to land ownershipA definite reduction of farm tenancy; refinance farm debt at low rates over long termspledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directApartial
1936Franklin D. RooseveltCrop insurance and storage reservesCrop insurance and a stable food supplypledge_forwardspecific_pledgecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltFarm and home mortgage reliefLow interest rates, sounder home financing, better bankingpledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directAkept?
1936Franklin D. RooseveltBalancing the federal budgetBalance the budget within a year or two out of rising national income, without new taxespledge_forwardspecific_pledgecandidate_directAbroken?
1936Franklin D. RooseveltLevel of federal spendingReduce the expenses of government as relief needs declinepledge_forwarddirectional_stanceparty_platformAbroken?
1936Franklin D. RooseveltLevel of federal spendingDefense of the eight-billion-dollar deficit as an investment in Americadefense_of_recorddirectional_stancecandidate_directAnot_applicable
1936Franklin D. RooseveltCivil service and patronageImmediately extend the merit system to all non-policy-making federal positionspledge_forwardspecific_pledgeparty_platformApartial
1936Franklin D. RooseveltPolicy toward Latin America and the Western HemisphereThe Good Neighbor: no armed intervention, no territorial expansion, reduction of armamentsdefense_of_recorddirectional_stancecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltWho deserves credit for recovery (defense of record)Recovery came from raising purchasing power at the bottom, not 'trickle down'defense_of_recordvague_gesturecandidate_directAnot_applicable
1936Franklin D. RooseveltCommunism, radicalism and "alien isms" as a political issueRepudiate Communist support; the New Deal is the answer to Communism, not its allypledge_forwardspecific_pledgecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltPublic ownership of electric powerCheaper electricity and rural electrification by the 'yardstick' methodpledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltAmending the Constitution to enlarge (or restrain) federal powerMeet constitutional obstacles by 'clarifying amendment' -- and say nothing about the Supreme Courtpledge_forwarddirectional_stanceparty_platformBbroken?
1936Franklin D. RooseveltAntitrust and concentration of economic powerVigorously enforce the antitrust laws and restore their efficacy against new corporate devicespledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltConcentrated economic power vs. the average citizen (rhetorical framing)Take power from the 'economic royalists': the mandate of 1932 is to end economic tyrannypledge_forwardvague_gesturecandidate_directApartial?
1936Franklin D. RooseveltConcentrated economic power vs. the average citizen (rhetorical framing)'I welcome their hatred': a second term in which organized money meets its masterpledge_forwardvague_gesturecandidate_directAbroken?
1936Franklin D. RooseveltFlood control and river-basin developmentContinue drought and flood aid and a nation-wide flood-control and water-conservation policypledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltHousing and slum clearanceExtend the federal housing program toward adequate housing for those in slums; encourage private buildingpledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltRight to organize and bargain collectivelyGuard the worker's right to organize and bargain collectivelypledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltWorking hours and labor standardsShorter hours, higher wages, end child labor and sweatshopspledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltWorking hours and labor standardsRevive the NRA's principles 'by one device or another' (imputed; the President would not say)pledge_forwarddirectional_stanceimputed_uncorrectedCkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltGold standard and currency basisA permanently sound currency stabilized against wide fluctuationspledge_forwarddirectional_stanceparty_platformAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltOld-age pensions and social insuranceBuild on the Social Security Act toward economic security for allpledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltDirect relief for the unemployedProvide useful work at prevailing wages for the needy unemployed rather than a dolepledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltFederal youth work and education programs (CCC, NYA)Continue help for young people to obtain an education and a chance to use itpledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltHow to finance old-age and unemployment insurance (contributory reserve vs. pay-as-you-go)Defense of the payroll-tax financing: the employer pays an equal share and the reserves are safedefense_of_recordspecific_pledgecandidate_directApartial?
1936Franklin D. RooseveltIncome and inheritance tax progressivityDefense of the undistributed-profits tax as a loophole-closer; correct imperfections if founddefense_of_recordspecific_pledgecandidate_directAabandoned
1936Franklin D. RooseveltIncome and inheritance tax progressivityTaxes levied according to ability to pay; lower taxes for 99 percent, higher at the toppledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directApartial?
1936Franklin D. RooseveltExecutive reciprocal trade agreements (1934 Act)Continue the reciprocal trade agreements to lower barriers against American exportspledge_forwardspecific_pledgecandidate_directAkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltBenefits for disabled and service-connected veteransContinue just treatment of war veterans and dependentspledge_forwardvague_gestureparty_platformBkept
1936Franklin D. RooseveltNeutrality, arms embargoes and staying out of foreign warsKeep the United States out of war: true neutrality, take the profits out of war, no political commitmentspledge_forwarddirectional_stancecandidate_directApartial?