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Work in progress — cycles are added one at a time. Every quote is machine-verified against an archived source; follow the links to read it.

Issues › Industry, Business & Regulation

National economic planning

Also known as: Concert of interests (1932); Industrial policy (1980-)

CycleCandidatePositionSolutionStrengthAttributionVerdict
1932Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)National economic planning on the model of the 1917 war mobilizationGovernment-led planning of production and distribution, drawing on the War Industries Board precedent, organized as a "concert of interests" among sections and economic groups rather than class control or a fully regimen…directional_stancecandidate_directpartial?
1932Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)Industry leaders to organize cooperatively for the common good; government regulates only as a last resortHeads of finance and industry to "work together to achieve the common end," sacrificing private advantage in "reciprocal self-denial"; government to restrain the "lone wolf" who drags an industry toward anarchy, and to i…directional_stancecandidate_directpartial?
1936Alf Landon (Republican)End federal regimentation: no revival of NRA or AAA controls, no more emergency powers over production, wages and hoursFree enterprise 'from incessant governmental intimidation'; refuse national economic planning that tells farmers what to plant and workers how many hours to work; make the President answer whether he will re-enact NRA an…directional_stancecandidate_directnot_applicable