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Work in progress — cycles are added one at a time. Every quote is machine-verified against an archived source; follow the links to read it.

1932 › Herbert Hoover (Republican) › Public ownership of electric power

Federal regulation of interstate power; opposition to government operation of the power business

pledge_forwardspecific_pledgecandidate_directevidence A Energy & PowerIndustry, Business & Regulation similar solutions · similar reasoning

Solution

Enact federal regulation of interstate electric power (as repeatedly recommended) while continuing to oppose federal operation of power plants (Muscle Shoals vetoed 1931).

Rationale

Regulation protects the public; government in the power business is 'State-controlled or State-directed' economics — 'not liberalism; that is tyranny.'

Statements (4)

1932-06-14 · Republican National Convention, Chicago (platform) · conventionparty_platform ✓ verified
We urge legislation to authorize this commission to regulate the charges for electric current when transmitted across State lines.
1932-08-11 · Address accepting the Republican nomination, Constitution Hall, Washington · generalcandidate_direct ✓ verified
I have repeatedly recommended the Federal regulation of interstate power. I shall persist in that. I have opposed the Federal Government undertaking the operation of the power business. I shall continue in that opposition.
1932-10-28 · Campaign address, Indianapolis · generalcandidate_direct ✓ verified
I have repeatedly recommended the Federal regulation of interstate power. I stated as early as 7 years ago that "glass pockets are the safety of the industry as well as of the public." I secured the creation of an independent Power Commission by Congress 2 years ago under the leadership of your Senator. I have opposed and I will continue to oppose, the Federal Government going into the power business and the further extension of Federal bureaucracy.
1932-10-31 · Campaign address, Madison Square Garden, New York · generalcandidate_direct ✓ verified
In these cases, power is often a byproduct and should be disposed of by contract or lease. But for the Federal Government to deliberately go out to build up and expand such an occasion to the major purpose of a power and manufacturing business is to break down the initiative and enterprise of the American people

Quoting his 1931 Muscle Shoals veto.

Follow-through

not_applicable

Hoover lost the election; the pledge could not be tested in office. Federal regulation of interstate power came with the Federal Power Act (1935) — but alongside the TVA, the federal power business Hoover had vetoed at Muscle Shoals.

Enacted by others

1933-05-18Franklin D. Rooseveltstatute Tennessee Valley Authority ActThe half Hoover opposed. source
1935-08-26Franklin D. Rooseveltstatute Federal Power Act (Title II of PUHCA)The regulatory half of Hoover's position. source

Other positions on this issue

1932-hoover-regulate-interstate-power-no-government-operation · created by claude-fable-5-1 · review: unreviewed