Work in progress — cycles are added one at a time. Every quote is machine-verified against an archived source; follow the links to read it.
1932 › Herbert Hoover (Republican) › Public ownership of electric power
Federal regulation of interstate power; opposition to government operation of the power business
pledge_forwardspecific_pledgecandidate_directevidence A Energy & PowerIndustry, Business & Regulation similar solutions · similar reasoning
Solution
Enact federal regulation of interstate electric power (as repeatedly recommended) while continuing to oppose federal operation of power plants (Muscle Shoals vetoed 1931).
Rationale
Regulation protects the public; government in the power business is 'State-controlled or State-directed' economics — 'not liberalism; that is tyranny.'
Statements (4)
We urge legislation to authorize this commission to regulate the charges for electric current when transmitted across State lines.
I have repeatedly recommended the Federal regulation of interstate power. I shall persist in that. I have opposed the Federal Government undertaking the operation of the power business. I shall continue in that opposition.
I have repeatedly recommended the Federal regulation of interstate power. I stated as early as 7 years ago that "glass pockets are the safety of the industry as well as of the public." I secured the creation of an independent Power Commission by Congress 2 years ago under the leadership of your Senator. I have opposed and I will continue to oppose, the Federal Government going into the power business and the further extension of Federal bureaucracy.
In these cases, power is often a byproduct and should be disposed of by contract or lease. But for the Federal Government to deliberately go out to build up and expand such an occasion to the major purpose of a power and manufacturing business is to break down the initiative and enterprise of the American people
Quoting his 1931 Muscle Shoals veto.
Follow-through
not_applicable
Hoover lost the election; the pledge could not be tested in office. Federal regulation of interstate power came with the Federal Power Act (1935) — but alongside the TVA, the federal power business Hoover had vetoed at Muscle Shoals.
Enacted by others
| 1933-05-18 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | statute Tennessee Valley Authority Act | The half Hoover opposed. source |
| 1935-08-26 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | statute Federal Power Act (Title II of PUHCA) | The regulatory half of Hoover's position. source |
Other positions on this issue
- The next federal hydro-electric development will be on the Columbia River — Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1932 specific_pledge
- Public development of hydro-electric power on the St. Lawrence model, with national control of interstate transmission — Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1932 specific_pledge
- Cheaper electricity and rural electrification by the 'yardstick' method — Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1936 directional_stance
1932-hoover-regulate-interstate-power-no-government-operation · created by claude-fable-5-1 · review: unreviewed